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Fourth Amendment Restoration Act

HR 117 · In committee · last action January 3, 2025

<p><strong>Fourth Amendment Restoration Act</strong></p><p>This bill repeals the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (which&nbsp;authorizes various types of searches and surveillance for foreign intelligence purposes) and limits surveillance of U.S. citizens.</p><p>The bill requires that an officer of the U.S. government obtain a warrant for certain search and surveillance activities against a U.S. citizen, including (1) conducting electronic surveillance, (2) conducting physical searches of property under a U.S. citizen's exclusive control, or (3) targeting a U.S. citizen to acquire foreign intelligence information.</p><p>The bill provides for criminal penalties for a person who intentionally (1) violates these requirements without statutory authorization, or (2) discloses or uses information that the person&nbsp;knows (or has a reason to know)&nbsp;was obtained under color of law by methods that violate these requirements.&nbsp;</p><p>Information about a U.S. citizen acquired under Executive Order 12333 (relating to intelligence gathering) or during surveillance of a non-U.S. citizen shall not be used against the U.S. citizen in any civil, criminal, or administrative proceeding or investigation.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

Sponsor

Andy Biggs (R-AZ)

Associated votes

No votes recorded against this bill yet — vote coverage is a work in progress.

Official summary

<p><strong>Fourth Amendment Restoration Act</strong></p><p>This bill repeals the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (which&nbsp;authorizes various types of searches and surveillance for foreign intelligence purposes) and limits surveillance of U.S. citizens.</p><p>The bill requires that an officer of the U.S. government obtain a warrant for certain search and surveillance activities against a U.S. citizen, including (1) conducting electronic surveillance, (2) conducting physical searches of property under a U.S. citizen's exclusive control, or (3) targeting a U.S. citizen to acquire foreign intelligence information.</p><p>The bill provides for criminal penalties for a person who intentionally (1) violates these requirements without statutory authorization, or (2) discloses or uses information that the person&nbsp;knows (or has a reason to know)&nbsp;was obtained under color of law by methods that violate these requirements.&nbsp;</p><p>Information about a U.S. citizen acquired under Executive Order 12333 (relating to intelligence gathering) or during surveillance of a non-U.S. citizen shall not be used against the U.S. citizen in any civil, criminal, or administrative proceeding or investigation.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>